Cochrane ecological institute

Papers & publications

From our most recent research to our early studies, here you can find all of our papers, research and data.

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2025

Papers from 2025

2013

Sian Waters, Clio Smeeton & Ken Weagle. 2013. The Human Dimension: Taking into Account Cultural Factors in Reintroduction Programmes. The
11th International Mammalogical Congress 2013. University of Belfast, 11 – 16 August 2013

2005

Smeeton & Weagle, 2005, Foxes on the Great Plains. Facets of Grassland Restoration, Anton Struchkov & Julia Kuleshova, Edts. Biodiversity Conservation Centre, Moscow. Russia. ISBN 5-93699-055-9

2004

Waters, S.S 2004, The reintroduction of captive-bred Swift Fox (Vulpes velox) to Blackfeet Tribal Lands, USA. has been accepted for the symposium ‘Catalysts for Conservation: a direction for zoos in the 21st century’. Zoological Society of London Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, U.K.

Bremner-Harrison, S, P. A. Prodohl and R. W. Elwood, 2004 : Behavioural trait assessment as a release criterion: boldness predicts early death in a reintroduction programme of captive-bred swift fox (Vulpes velox). Behaviour, Ecology & Evolution Research Group, School of Biology & Biochemistry, The Queen’s University of Belfast, Medical Biology Centre, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 7BL

2003

Waters, S.S. and C. Smeeton. 2003. New Swift Fox Reintroduction Project. Soorea, P.S. (Editor) Reintroduction News, Newsletter of the Re-introduction Specialist Group of ICN’s Species Survival Commission (SSC). Abu Dhabi, UAE.No.23: 48pp ( ISSN 1560-3709)

Waters, S.S. 2003 Rehabilitation and Release of Two Black Bears, Alberta, Canada. International Bear News, Quarterly Newsletter of the International Association for Bear Research and Management (IBA) and the IUN/SSC Bear Specialist Group. May 2003, Vol. 12, No. 2.

Smeeton, C., Weagle, K. & Waters, S.S. 2003. Captive breeding of swift fox at the Cochrane Ecological Institute, Alberta. In: The Swift Fox: Ecology and Conservation of Swift Foxes in a Changing World. L.C. Carbyn & M.A. Sovada (eds.). Pp. 199-203. Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina, SA, Canada.

Smeeton, C., K. Weagle, and S.S. Waters. 2003. Captive breeding of the swift fox at the Cochrane Ecological Institute, Alberta. In M. Sovada and L. Carbyn, Editors. The Swift Fox: Ecology and Conservation in a Changing World. Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina.

Non-invasive techniques, 2001-2003. ENDANGERED SPECIES RECOVERY FUND PROGRESS REPORT Natural Resources DNA Profiling and Forensic Centre, Trent University

Darden, Safi K, T. Dablesteen and S.B.Pedersen .2003 A Potential Tool for Swift Fox (Vulpes velox) Conservation: Individuality of Long-Range Barking Sequences. Journal of Mammology 84(4): 1417-1427

Cathy Cullingham, Ph.D.2003. Genetic Analysis of Restored Swift fox Populations;

David Ausband (2003). 2003 Monitoring Report for the Blackfeet Nation and Defenders of Wildlife Swift Fox Reintroduction Project

2002

Waters, S.S. and D. Ausband, 2002. Blackfeet Swift fox (Vulpes velox) Reintroduction & Monitoring Programme, unpublished report for Defenders of Wildlife, Wa. DC. 35pp

Smeeton, C. 2002. A Story of Tiny Foxes on the Great Plains. The Open Country. No.4, Summer 2002. Moscow, Russia.pp 49 – 59

Darden, S.K. 2002, Vocal Identity in the Swift fox,(Vulpes velox) –Perspectives for Conservation. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

2001

Smeeton, C. 2001. Otter Management at the Cochrane Ecological Institute. North American River Otter, Lontra (Lutra) Canadensis. Husbandry Notebook, 2nd Edition. Editor, Jan Reed-Smith, John Ball Zoological Garden, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA

Smeeton, C. & Weagle, K. 2001. First swift fox, Vulpes velox, reintroduction in the USA: Results of the first two years. End. Sp. Update 18:167-170

Baillie, Elizabeth, Clio Smeeton and Ken Weagle 2001, Hair Trap Design and Testing for Swift Fox, Vulpes velox Cochrane Ecological Institute, Report submitted to Parks Canada Val Marie, SK

Sian Waters and Clio Smeeton (2001). A Brief Report on the work undertaken in 2001 as part of the Swift Fox Reintroduction on Blackfeet Tribal Lands


2000

Smeeton, C. 2000. Blackfeet Swift Fox (Vulpes velox) Reintroduction: Results of the First Two years. Endangered Species Update. Vol. 18, No.4. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA

Smeeton, C. and K. Weagle. 2000. The reintroduction of the swift fox Vulpes velox to South Central Saskatchewan, Canada. Oryx 34(3): 171-179.

2000. Report on the 2000 Swift Fox Releases onto the Blackfeet Tribal Lands, Montana

Keevil, E.J 2000: Evaluation of Attractants used for Swift Fox, Vulpes velox, hair Collection. Oxford University, unpublished project report


1999

Smeeton, C. 1999. Social and cultural aspects of swift fox reintroduction to Blackfeet Tribal Lands, Montana, USA. Reintroduction News No. 18, IUCN ISSN 1560 – 3709 Nairobi, Kenya.

1998

Smeeton, C. 1998. The reintroduction of the swift Fox in Canada. 1983-1997. Reintroduction News No. 16, IUCN ISSN 1560-3709. Nairobi Kenya


1997

Klausz, E. 1997. Small mammal winter abundance and distribution in the Canadian mixed grass prairies and implications for the swift fox. M.Sc. Thesis. University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta. 108 pp.

Bremner, S. 1997. Diet and hunting behaviour of captive-bred swift fox (Vulpes velox velox/Vulpes velox hebes) intended for release. Unpub. M.Sc. thesis, University of Edinburgh, Scotland.

1996

Cochrane Ecological Institute (1996). Non Intrusive Population Estimator for Swift Fox using Voice Printing

Toms, S. 1996 Grass Survey of Montane Habitat. Dissertation for NRC Diploma, Newton Rigg Agricultural College, U.K.

Teeling, E. C. 1996. Born to be Free: Captive Breeding as a Conservation Technique. Unpublished MSc. thesis, University of Edinburgh, Scotland

1995

Weagle, K and Smeeton, C. 1995. Behavioural aspects of the swift fox (Vulpes velox) reintroduction programme. In: B. Holst (ed.) Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Environmental Enrichment, Copenhagen, Denmark.



1994

Smeeton, C. 1994. Reintroducing the Swift fox. Canid News. Vol. 2, IUCN 2 13-16 Oxford University

Michie, J. 1994,c. Swift fox monitoring in Masefield and Val Marie PFRA Community Pastures and their suitability as future release sites. Prepared for Saskatchewan Environment and Resource Management. Unpublished Report.

Michie, J. 1994,b. Swift fox update in Grasslands National Park, West Block. July 18 – 26, 1994. Prepared for Cochrane Ecological Institute. Unpublished Report.

Michie, J. 1994,a. Monitoring of Swift fox in Grasslands National Park, November 1994. Prepared for Cochrane Ecological Institute, Cochrane, AB. Unpublished Report.

Dennington, M 1994. Swift fox reconnaissance survey Grasslands National Park, March 1994. Prepared for Cochrane Ecological Institute by Redwing Naturalists, Creston, B.C. April 1994. Unpublished Report.

C E I. 1994,b. Observations of Captive Raised Swift foxes on release into Grasslands National Park, September 12th – 22nd, 1994. Unpublished Report.

C E I. 1994,a. Survey of Swift fox activity and possible release sites in Grasslands National Park (15 August to 6 September, 1994). Unpublished Report.

Philip Stevens and Hossein Etemadi (1994). Investigation into the Habitat and Diet of Six Captive Swift Fox


1993

Smeeton, C.. 1993. Mee Yah Cha, the swift fox. Canid News. Vol 1, IUCN 7-9 Oxford University

Cochrane Wildlife Reserve. 1993. The use of “A” frame Portable Protective Structures (PPS) in the 1993 Swift fox release program in Grasslands National Park, Val Marie, Saskatchewan Canada. Unpublished Report.

1987

Scott Brown, J.M., S. Herrero, and J. Reynolds. 1987. Swift fox. Pages 433-440 in Wild furbearer management and conservation in North America. Species Management. Ministry of Natural Resources, Ontario.

Schroeder, C. 1987. Swift Fox Reproductive Biology in Captivity. Unpub report, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

1986

Scott Brown, J.M., S. Herrero, and C. Mamo. 1986. Monitoring of released swift fox in Alberta and Saskatchewan. Final report. Unpublished report. Prepared for the Canadian Wildlife Service, Contract No. 0SG83 00213.

1983

Reynolds, J. 1983. A plan for the reintroduction of the swift fox to the Canadian Prairies. Master’s Degree Project, Faculty of Environmental Design, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

1980

Smeeton, M.R. 1980. Completely Foxed. Van Nostrand Rhinehold Publishers, republished 1984 Key Porter Books, and 1990 Western Producer Prairie Books

Carlington, B. G. 1980. Reintroduction of the Swift fox (Vulpes velox) to the Canadian prairie. Master’s Degree Project, Faculty of Environmental Design, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

No known date

Smeeton, C., Waters, S.S. & Davies. L. In press. Captive management of orphaned black bears (Ursus americanus) intended for release. In: The Evaluation of Bear Rehabilitation Projects from a Conservationist’s Viewpoint. L. Kolter, J. van Dijk & T. Thomas (eds.). Ouwehands Zoo, Rhenen, The Netherlands.